How to check if your printer is connected to Wi-Fi: all methods for different models

Is your printer not printing over the network, and you're not sure if it's connected to Wi-Fi? Or have you just set up wireless printing and want to make sure everything is working? Checking your printer's connection to the network is the first step in diagnosing any problems. In this article, we'll cover the issue. 5 reliable waysHow to check the connection status: through the device control panel, the router's web interface, Windows/macOS settings, and even using a mobile app.

It is important to understand that the verification algorithm may differ depending on printer models (For example, HP OfficeJet, Canon PIXMA, Epson EcoTank) and network type (2.4 GHz or 5 GHz). We will look at universal methods that work for 90% of modern devices, and also point out typical mistakes, due to which the printer may "hang" on the network without a real connection.

1. Checking through the printer control panel

The fastest way is to check the Wi-Fi status directly on the printer screen. This method is suitable for models with touch or push-button display (For example, Brother DCP-T720DW, HP Smart Tank 580).

Instructions:

  • 🔘 Click the button Settings (or Menu, Setup) on the printer panel.
  • 📶 Select a section NetWi-Fi (or Wireless network).
  • 📋 Check the line Connection status or SSID — the name of your network should be displayed there.
  • 🔄 If there is a point Connection test - run it for diagnostics.

On some printers (eg. Canon MG3640) the Wi-Fi indicator is on blue with an active connection and orange — if an error occurs. If there is no screen, pay attention to the LEDs: a blinking green/blue light usually indicates a successful connection, while a constant blinking red light indicates a failure.

Check if Wi-Fi is enabled on the printer (the button with the antenna)

Make sure the router is distributing the network (the indicators are on)

Restart the printer (turn it off for 30 seconds)

Check if your antivirus is blocking network connections-->

⚠️ Attention: On printers Epson older than 2019, the network menu may be hidden in the section AdditionallyLAN settingsIf you can't find the item, check the instructions for your model.

2. View connected devices on the router

If the printer is already configured for Wi-Fi, you can find it in the list of connected devices through the router's web interface. This method is universal and works even for printers without a screen (for example, Pantum P2500W).

How to check:

  1. Open your browser and enter the router's IP address (usually 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1).
  2. Log in (default logins: admin/admin or see the router sticker).
  3. Go to the section DHCP, Local area network or Connected devices (the name depends on the router model).
  4. Look for the printer name in the list (for example, HP-OfficeJet-Pro-9010) or its MAC address (indicated on the sticker on the back).
Router brand Path to the list of devices Example of printer display
TP-Link Advanced → DHCP → Client List Brother_HL-L2350DW (192.168.0.103)
ASUS Network Map → Clients CANON-MG3600 (MAC: 00:11:22:33:44:55)
Keenetic Devices → Device List Epson_L3250 (IP: 192.168.1.50)

If your printer is listed but printing doesn't work, the problem may be port blocking (check your router's firewall settings) or in incorrect IP address (assign static IP manually).

📊 What router are you using?
TP-Link
ASUS
Keenetic
MikroTik
D-Link
Another

3. Using proprietary utilities (HP, Canon, Epson, Brother)

Printer manufacturers offer free network diagnostic programs. They not only display connection status but also help with reconnecting or updating firmware. Let's look at utilities for popular brands:

  • 🖨️ HP Smart (For HP): shows Wi-Fi status, signal strength, and allows you to run a connection test. Download at official website.
  • 📷 Canon PRINT Utility (For Canon): in the section Printer settings The current network and MAC address are displayed.
  • 🐱 Epson Software Updater (For Epson): checks network settings and offers to fix errors automatically.
  • 👨‍💼 Brother iPrint&Scan (For Brother): in the menu Printer Information there is a tab Net with detailed status.

Example for HP Smart:

  1. Install the utility and run it.
  2. Select your printer from the list (if it is not there, click Add a printer).
  3. Go to Printer settingsNet.
  4. Check the line Wi-Fi status — it should be Connected.
⚠️ Note: Utilities may not show printers connected to guest network router. Make sure the device is on the main network (SSID without the "_Guest" suffix).

4. Checking via the command line (Windows/macOS/Linux)

If the printer is connected to Wi-Fi but does not appear in the router's device list, you can check its availability using the command pingThis method requires knowing the printer's IP address (it can be found on the test page printout or in the device settings).

Instructions for Windows:

  1. Click Win + R, enter cmd and press Enter.
  2. Enter the command:
    ping 192.168.0.105

    (replace IP with your printer's address).

  3. If you get answers like Reply from 192.168.0.105: number of bytes=32... — printer on the network.
  4. If you see Timeout exceeded - there is no connection.

For macOS/Linux:

  1. Open Terminal.
  2. Enter:
    ping -c 4 192.168.0.105
  3. Analyze the answers: 4 packets transmitted, 4 received — the printer is available.

Critical feature: Some printers (eg. Xerox Phaser) block ICMP requests (ping) by default. In this case, use an alternative method - attempting to connect via the protocol LPD or IPP via command telnet 192.168.0.105 9100.

5. Printing a test page with network settings

Most printers can print a report of their current settings, which includes the Wi-Fi status, IP address, and MAC address. This method works even if the printer isn't connected to a computer.

How to print a report:

  • 🖨️ HP: hold down the button Information (ⓘ) for 5 seconds.
  • 📷 Canon: hold Cancel (❌) 10 seconds until printing starts.
  • 🐱 Epson: press and hold Net (📊) 3 seconds.
  • 👨‍💼 Brother: hold down Go for 5 seconds.

In the printout, look for the blocks:

  • Wireless LAN — connection status (Connected/Disconnected).
  • SSID — the name of the network to which the printer is connected.
  • IP Address — current IP (useful for setting up on a PC).
  • Signal Strength — signal level (if less than 30%, move the printer closer to the router).
What to do if the printer does not print the report?

If nothing happens after holding the button:

1. Check if there is paper in the tray.

2. Make sure the printer is turned on (the power indicator is green).

3. For models Epson try the combination: hold Net + Cancel simultaneously for 5 seconds.

4. If the printer is new, it may require initial setup via USB.

6. Diagnostics via a mobile app

For Android/iOS smartphones, there are apps that scan the local network and display all connected devices, including printers. Popular options include:

  • 📱 Fing (Android/iOS) - Scans the network and displays the IP, MAC and manufacturer of devices.
  • 🔍 Network Analyzer (Android) - Shows a list of hosts that can be pinged.
  • 🍎 IP Scanner (iOS) - a simple local network scanner.

How to check your printer using Fing:

  1. Install the application and open it.
  2. Click Network scan (usually automatically detects your Wi-Fi).
  3. In the list of devices, look for the printer name or its MAC address.
  4. Tap the device to open detailed information (IP, manufacturer, status).

If your printer doesn't appear in the list but you're sure it's turned on:

  • Check if your router is hiding devices in its privacy settings.
  • Make sure your phone and printer are connected. the same network (not to different 2.4/5 GHz ranges).
  • Reboot your router and scan again.

Common mistakes and their solutions

If your printer won't connect to Wi-Fi or keeps disconnecting, check these points:

Symptom Possible cause Solution
The printer does not find the network The router hides the SSID or uses 5 GHz (not all printers support this) Enable network visibility in your router settings or switch to 2.4 GHz.
There is a connection, but printing does not work. Blocking ports 9100, 515 (LPD) or 631 (IPP) in the router Open ports in your firewall settings or assign a static IP to the printer.
The printer connects, but after 5 minutes it disconnects. Energy saving mode of a printer or router Disable "sleep" in the printer settings and install DTIM Interval=1 in the router
Unable to connect to printer via IP IP address conflict on the network Assign the printer a static IP outside the router's DHCP pool (e.g. 192.168.0.200)

For printers HP And Canon a common problem is incompatibility of security protocolsIf the router uses WPA3, and the printer only supports WPA2, the connection will be disconnected. Solution: Select mixed mode in your router settings. WPA2/WPA3.

⚠️ Attention: Printers Epson series EcoTank may lose connection when using encryption TKIP in the router. Switch to AES in the wireless network settings.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions

My printer is connected to Wi-Fi, but my computer can't see it. What should I do?

Please check the following points:

  1. Make sure your computer and printer are on the same network (for example, both are on 192.168.0.x).
  2. Open Control Panel → Devices and Printers (Windows) and press Add a printerAdd a network printer.
  3. If the printer is not found, enter its IP address manually (you can find out by running a test print).
  4. Check if Windows Firewall is blocking the connection (temporarily disable it for the test).
How do I find out which network my printer is connected to if it's already configured?

There are 3 ways:

  • Print it out test page (see section 5) - the SSID will be indicated there.
  • Go to printer web interface (enter its IP in the browser) and find the section Wireless or Network.
  • Use proprietary utility (For example, HP Smart or Epson Software) - the current network is displayed there.
The printer is connected to Wi-Fi, but there's a delay in printing. What's wrong?

Reasons for delays:

  • Weak Wi-Fi signal (check the level in the test printout - if less than 50%, move the printer closer to the router).
  • Network congestion (turn off unnecessary devices or switch the printer to 5 GHz, if supported).
  • Incorrect SNMP settings in the driver (disable SNMP in the printer properties on the PC).
  • The printer firmware is outdated (update it using the proprietary utility).

To test, connect the printer to the router with an Ethernet cable. If the delays disappear, the problem is with Wi-Fi.

Is it possible to connect a printer to Wi-Fi without a screen (for example, Pantum P2200)?

Yes, there are 2 ways:

  1. Via WPS:
    1. Click the button Wi-Fi on the printer (the indicator will light up).
    2. Press the button within 2 minutes WPS on the router.
    3. The printer will automatically connect to the network.
  2. Via USB cable:
    1. Connect the printer to your PC via USB.
    2. Install the driver and run the proprietary utility (for example, Pantum Service Tool).
    3. In the utility menu, select Setting up Wi-Fi and follow the instructions.

After setup, print a test page to ensure a successful connection.

How do I reset my printer's Wi-Fi settings?

Reset methods vary depending on the model:

  • HP: hold down the buttons Wi-Fi And Information (ⓘ) for 10 seconds.
  • Canon: hold Cancel (❌) 15 seconds until the indicator blinks.
  • Epson: press and hold Net (📊) 5 seconds, then select Network reset.
  • Brother: hold down Go for 5 seconds until all indicators light up.

After reset, the printer will create its own network (eg. DIRECT-xx-HP OfficeJet Pro 9010). Connect to it from a PC/smartphone and set up Wi-Fi again.