Multifunctional device HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428fdw — one of the most popular solutions for office and home use thanks to its print speed, scanning quality, and wireless support. However, many users encounter difficulties when first connecting the printer to a Wi-Fi network. Unlike a wired connection, where simply plugging in a cable is enough, wireless setup requires precise instructions and consideration of your network's specifics.
In this article we will look at three main connection methods: via the printer control panel, using WPS technology and via a mobile application HP SmartEach method has its advantages: for example, WPS is suitable for quick setup if your router supports this function, and the app HP Smart convenient for users who prefer to control devices from a smartphone. We will also cover common errors (for example, Error 79.0000 or absence of a network in the list) and we will give recommendations on how to eliminate them.
Important: If your M428fdw was previously connected to a different network, before setting up, reset the network settings through the menu Settings → Network settings → Network resetThis will avoid conflicts with saved profiles.
1. Preparing for connection: what to check before starting setup
Before you begin connecting, make sure your network meets the printer's requirements. HP LaserJet Pro MFP M428fdw supports Wi-Fi standards 802.11b/g/n at frequencies 2.4 GHz And 5 GHz, but there are important nuances:
- 📶 Network frequency: The printer works with
2.4 GHzmore stable, especially if the router is in another room.5 GHzmay not receive a signal over a long distance. - 🔒 Security type: Supported
WPA2-PSK (AES)AndWPA3-PSKIf your router is using an outdated oneWEPorWPA-TKIP, change the settings. - 📡 Router signal: Make sure the printer is in a strong reception area. If the signal is weak, temporarily move the device closer to the router.
- 🔌 Nutrition: Connect the printer to the network to Start setup - Some features (such as network search) are not available in power saving mode.
Also check if it is enabled on the router AP Isolation mode — it blocks communication between devices on the same network. This mode must be disabled for the printer, otherwise printing from a smartphone or PC will be impossible.
⚠️ Attention: If your router uses guest network If your printer has a separate SSID, it may not connect due to restrictions on accessing local resources. Use the main network.
2. Method 1: Connecting via the printer control panel
This is a classic method that doesn't require any additional devices. These instructions are valid for printer firmware version 20230621 and newer (check your version in the menu Settings → Reports → Configuration).
Steps to connect:
- Activate Wi-Fi on the printer:
- Click the button
Wireless(antenna icon) on the control panel. - Select
Wi-Fi Settings → Turn on Radio(if disabled).
- Click the button
- Select network:
- Go to
Wi-Fi Settings → Wi-Fi Setup Wizard. - The printer will begin scanning. Wait for your SSID to appear in the list.
- Go to
- Enter password:
- Select your network and click
OK. - Use the on-screen keyboard to enter your password (case sensitive!).
- Select your network and click
- After a successful connection, a check mark and the printer's IP address will appear on the screen.
- It is recommended to print
Network test(Settings → Reports → Network Test) for verification.
If your network doesn't appear in the list, try:
- 🔄 Restart the router and printer.
- 📵 Make sure the network is not hidden (disable this option in your router settings)
Hide SSID). - 📶 Switch the router to mode
802.11n(instead of802.11ac), if the printer does not see5 GHz.
Printer displays IP address (not 0.0.0.0)|Wi-Fi indicator is green|Network test passed without errors|Test page can be printed-->
3. Method 2: Quick connection via WPS (without entering a password)
Technology WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) Allows you to connect your printer to the network without manually entering a password. This is convenient if your router supports WPS (usually there's a button labeled WPS or the 🔄 icon). However, this method has its limitations:
- ✅ Works only with networks
2.4 GHz. - ❌ Not supported on some enterprise routers (e.g. Ubiquiti or MikroTik without additional configuration).
- ⚠️ Vulnerable to attacks like
Reaver, so after connecting the printer, disable WPS in the router settings.
Connection instructions:
- On the printer, go to
Settings → Wi-Fi → WPS Setup Wizard. - Select
WPS button(NotPIN code!). - For 2 minutes press the button
WPSon the router (usually you need to hold it for 3-5 seconds). - Wait for the message
Connectedon the printer screen.
If the printer does not connect via WPS, check whether the WPS mode is enabled on the router (in the web interface, section Wi-Fi → WPS). On some models (for example, ASUS RT-AX88U) WPS is disabled by default.
⚠️ Attention: After successful connection via WPS disable this feature on your router via the web interface. WPS is considered an insecure protocol and can be used to hack the network.
What to do if the router does not support WPS?
If your router does not have a WPS button or does not support this protocol, use alternative methods:
1. WPS PIN code (less reliable, but sometimes works). On the printer, select WPS Setup Wizard → PIN Code, then enter the generated code in the router's web interface (section Wi-Fi → WPS → Add device by PIN).
2. Connection via cable for initial setup. After connecting the printer to the router via Ethernet, go to Settings → Network settings → Wireless network and configure Wi-Fi manually.
4. Method 3: Connecting via the HP Smart app (from a smartphone)
Mobile application HP Smart (available for Android And iOS) simplifies setup, especially if you don't want to enter a password on the printer's small screen. The app automatically detects the printer model and suggests the optimal settings.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Install the application:
- Download HP Smart from App Store or Google Play.
- Register or sign in with an account HP (optional, but gives access to cloud features).
- Add a printer:
- Click
+in the upper right corner →Add a printer. - Select
Setting up a new printer.
- Click
- The app will prompt you to turn on Bluetooth on your smartphone to search for the printer.
- Select your Wi-Fi network from the list and enter the password.
- Wait for the setup to complete (may take up to 2 minutes).
If the printer is not found:
- 📱 Make sure Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are turned on on your smartphone.
- 🔋 Restart the printer (turn the power off and on).
- 📡 Check that your smartphone and printer are on the same network (if the printer was already connected to a different network).
Advantages of the method: The app automatically updates the printer firmware if a new version is available. This solves many compatibility issues.
5. Table: Comparison of connection methods
| Way | Complexity | Required devices | Setup time | Suitable for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Through the printer panel | Average | Printer only | 3–5 minutes | Experienced users, offices |
| WPS | Low | Printer + router with WPS | 1–2 minutes | Quick home setup |
| HP Smart app | Low | Printer + smartphone | 2–4 minutes | Beginners, mobile device users |
| Ethernet (cable) | Low | Printer + router + cable | 1 minute | Initial Wi-Fi setup |
For most users the optimal solution would be HP Smart app It minimizes the risk of errors and offers additional features (such as scanning to the cloud). WPS is convenient for quick connections, but less secure.
6. Solving common connection errors
Even if you follow the instructions exactly, errors can still occur. Let's look at the most common ones and how to fix them.
Error: "Unable to connect to the network" or "Error 79.0000"
This error appears if:
- 🔑 Incorrect password entered (check case and characters).
- 🛡️ The router uses an incompatible security type (e.g.
WPA3-Enterprise). - 📵 The network is hidden (enable SSID visibility in the router settings).
Solution:
- Restart the printer and router.
- Try connecting to the network
2.4 GHzinstead of5 GHz. - Temporarily disable the firewall on your router (in the section
Security).
Error: The printer is connected to Wi-Fi but does not print.
The problem may be related to:
- 🖨️ Uninstalled drivers on your PC (download from the website) HP for your OS).
- 🌐 By blocking ports on the router (open ports
9100,9220,9290for the printer). - 📱 Incorrect IP settings (set a static IP for the printer in the router's DHCP).
For diagnostics, print out Network test (Settings → Reports → Network Test) and check:
- 🔍
Wi-Fi status— it should beConnected. - 📡
Signal level— not less than 30%. - 🌐
IP address- shouldn't be0.0.0.0or169.254.x.x.
⚠️ Attention: If the network test shows the statusLimitedorNo network access, check the settingsMAC filteringon the router. The printer's MAC address may be blocked.
7. Optimize Wi-Fi for stable printer operation
To avoid connection problems in the future, configure your network according to your needs. HP LaserJet Pro M428fdw:
- 📶 Select static IP: In your router's DHCP settings, assign the printer's MAC address to the IP address. This will prevent problems when the IP address changes.
- 🔄 Turn off energy saving: In the printer menu (
Settings → Power saving modes) put it outNeverfor the parameterSleeping on Wi-Fi. - 🛡️ Update firmware: Go to
Settings → Maintenance → Firmware Updateand install the latest version. - 📵 Use a repeater: If the printer is far from the router, connect it Wi-Fi repeater in the middle zone between them.
For offices with a large number of devices, we recommend:
- 🖥️ Create a separate network for printers (VLAN) with traffic priority (QoS).
- 🔒 Set up
802.1X authenticationfor security (requires router support).
If you are using your printer for scanning to email, make sure that:
- 📧 Outgoing traffic to ports is allowed on the router
25(SMTP) and465(SMTPS). - 🔐 In the printer settings (
Scan → Email Setup) the correct SMTP server parameters are specified.
8. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
🔹 Why can't my printer see my 5 GHz network?
HP LaserJet Pro M428fdw supports 5 GHz, but some routers use incompatible settings. Try:
- Change channel width with
80 MHzon20/40 MHzin the router settings. - Disable
Mu-MIMOorBeamforming(sometimes they interfere with the connection). - Temporarily disable
WPA3and leave onlyWPA2.
🔹 Is it possible to connect a printer to Wi-Fi without a display (if the screen is broken)?
Yes, there are two ways:
- Use USB cable for initial setup from a PC (via the program HP Easy Start).
- Connect via Ethernet, then configure Wi-Fi via the printer's web interface (enter the printer's IP in the browser).
If the display is completely inoperative, please contact a service center for repair or replacement of the panel.
🔹 How do I reset my printer's network settings?
To reset all network settings (including Wi-Fi), run:
- Go to
Settings → Network settings → Network reset. - Confirm reset (the printer will reboot).
After the reset, the printer will return to the factory Wi-Fi settings (it will broadcast its network HP-Setup-XX-M428fdw for setting).
🔹 Why does my printer periodically disconnect from Wi-Fi?
Frequent connection breaks can be caused by:
- 📵 Weak signal (check the level in
Network test). - 🔄 Overload the router (limit the number of connected devices).
- ⚡ Energy saving (turn off
Sleeping on Wi-Fiin the printer settings). - 🔌 Unstable power supply (use a surge protector).
If the problem persists, try assigning a static IP to the printer in your router's DHCP settings.
🔹 Can I connect the printer to a public Wi-Fi network (for example, in a cafe)?
Technically yes, but there are limitations:
- 🔒 The network must use
WPA2-PSK(most social networks useCapture Portals, which the printer does not support). - 📡 Printing speed will be slow due to traffic restrictions.
- 🛡️ Data sent to print may be intercepted (do not use for confidential documents).
For printing in public places it is better to use USB cable or mobile hotspot from a smartphone.