Choosing network equipment this year has become a challenging task, given the rapid advancement of technology and the emergence of new wireless standards. If you're wondering which Wi-Fi router is best for your home in 2019, you'll need to navigate acronyms like AC1200, MU-MIMO, and the upcoming Wi-Fi 6 standard. The market is oversaturated with options ranging from budget Chinese brands to premium gaming solutions, and it's easy to make a mistake.
In this article, we'll take a detailed look at the key features you should consider when purchasing a device to ensure stable internet access throughout your home. We won't simply list technical specifications; we'll explore how they impact actual page loading speeds and ping times in online games. Choosing the right device will save you time and money in the long run.
Key criteria for choosing a router in 2019
The first thing you need to decide is wireless communication standardIn 2019, the absolute minimum is support for the 802.11ac standard (Wi-Fi 5), which operates in the 5 GHz band. Purchasing a device that only supports the older 2.4 GHz band is currently a waste of money, as the airwaves in this range are heavily polluted by neighboring routers and household appliances.
The second important parameter is high-speed class Device performance, which is usually indicated by the total throughput of the antennas. For most apartments with internet plans up to 100 Mbps, AC1200 class models are the optimal choice. If your provider offers gigabit access, it's worth considering more powerful models with gigabit WAN/LAN ports and AC1750 class or higher.
⚠️ Important: Be sure to check the type of Ethernet ports on the back of your router. Many budget AC1200-class models have ports with speeds of only 100 Mbps, which will physically limit your internet speed, even if the Wi-Fi module itself is more powerful.
The availability of technology also becomes a factor. MU-MIMOIt allows the router to communicate with multiple devices simultaneously, rather than having to switch between them at breakneck speeds, as was required in older models. This is critical for modern families streaming 4K video, making video calls, and downloading game updates simultaneously.
Review of popular models and brands
TP-Link, ASUS, Zyxel, and the rapidly advancing Xiaomi remain the market leaders in 2019. Each of these companies offers unique solutions for different user segments. For example, TP-Link Archer C6 became a sales hit thanks to its excellent price-to-performance ratio, offering Gigabit ports at a very affordable price.
For lovers of stability and advanced settings, devices from are traditionally good ASUSTheir firmware is frequently updated and includes many useful features, such as built-in antivirus software and a flexible parental control system. The RT-AC58U series and the more powerful RT-AC86U are benchmarks in their price categories.
Chinese giant Xiaomi offers perhaps the most stylish devices with a minimalist design and metal cases. Routers like Xiaomi Mi Router 4A or Pro The versions are easily configured via a smartphone app, making them ideal for users who don't want to delve into the web interface.
| Router model | Wi-Fi standard | Port speed | Peculiarities |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Archer C6 | AC1200 | 1000 Mbps | The best budget laptop with gigabit speed |
| ASUS RT-AC58U | AC1300 | 1000 Mbps | Stable firmware, USB port |
| Xiaomi Mi 4A | AC1200 | 100 Mbps | Design, easy control |
| Zyxel Keenetic Viva | AC1200 | 1000 Mbps | Modularity, 3G/4G support |
Dual-band routers: why is it important?
Switching to dual-band routers has ceased to be an option and has become a necessity. The 2.4 GHz band, operating at low frequencies, offers good penetration but extremely low speeds in apartment buildings. Here, neighboring networks create a "mess," which can cause speeds to drop to several megabits per second.
Range 5 GHz Offers significantly more available channels and faster data transfer rates. This is the frequency range used by current AC and future AX standards. However, it has a drawback: it's less effective at penetrating walls. Therefore, the ideal strategy is to use 5 GHz for smartphones, laptops, and TV set-top boxes, while reserving 2.4 GHz for smart plugs and older devices.
Most modern routers support the function Smart Connect or similar. It combines both bands into a single network with the same name, automatically switching the client to the most suitable frequency. This simplifies life for users, but sometimes requires manual prioritization for specific devices.
Gaming Routers: Marketing or Necessity?
Gaming hardware is always distinguished by its aggressive design and red accents. Manufacturers like ASUS (ROG series) and Netgear (Nighthawk) position their devices as the best for gaming. They prioritize traffic and low ping.
Indeed, the presence of the function QoS (Quality of Service) Allows you to configure your router to prioritize gaming traffic. This prevents lag if someone in your family starts downloading large files or watching YouTube in high definition. However, it's important to understand that a "gaming" router won't provide any additional speed beyond your ISP's plan.
Often, paying extra for a "gaming" brand isn't justified for the average user. Top-of-the-line mid-range models from the same manufacturers, but without the "Gaming" label, often have identical hardware. The only differences may be in the number of antennas and appearance.
⚠️ Please note: The claimed coverage area in advertising brochures is often stated for open spaces. In real-life conditions, such as in an apartment with concrete walls, the signal range may be 2-3 times smaller.
Security settings and firmware updates
After purchasing and physically connecting the device, the first step should be setting up security. Factory-set administrator and Wi-Fi passwords are often known to hackers or easily cracked. Access the control panel, usually accessible at 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1, and change your credentials.
To encrypt your wireless network, select a protocol WPA2-PSK (AES)The older WEP and WPA (TKIP) protocols are considered obsolete and insecure; using them makes your network vulnerable to hacking in minutes. In 2019, devices supporting WPA3 are starting to appear, providing an excellent foundation for the future.
Don't forget to keep your software updated. Manufacturers regularly release patches that fix security vulnerabilities and improve stability. Many modern routers can do this automatically, but it's best to perform the initial update manually through the web interface.
☑️ Network security check
The Future is Here: Is Wi-Fi 6 Worth Waiting For?
2019 marks the beginning of the era of the standard 802.11ax, known as Wi-Fi 6. The first devices supporting this standard are already appearing on the market, promising a fourfold increase in throughput and better performance in densely populated areas. But is it worth buying a router right now?
Currently, the number of client devices (smartphones, laptops) that support Wi-Fi 6 is limited to a handful of flagship models. Buying such a router today is an investment in the future, but you won't notice any speed boost on current devices. Prices for such devices remain high.
If you're not a fan of the latest technology and don't plan to replace your devices in the next couple of years, a high-quality AC (Wi-Fi 5) router will be more than sufficient. It will ensure stable operation of all modern services and gadgets.
What is the main feature of Wi-Fi 6?
The main advantage of the new standard is OFDMA technology, which allows for the efficient sharing of a communication channel between multiple devices, reducing latency and increasing overall network capacity in crowded areas.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Do I need to buy a router with antennas if they are not visible?
Indoor antennas often look more aesthetically pleasing, but external antennas typically provide a better signal and can be replaced or pointed as needed. For larger apartments, external antennas are preferable.
Can a router increase internet speed by itself?
No, a router can't provide speeds higher than those provided by your ISP. It simply ensures that this speed is transmitted over the air without loss. If your old router was throttling due to a weak processor, a new one will unlock the full potential of your plan.
How often should I reboot my router?
Modern devices can run for months without any issues. However, a preventative reboot once a month helps clear the cache and reset any software errors that may have accumulated over time.
Does router placement affect speed?
Absolutely. It's best to place the router in the center of the apartment, high up, away from microwaves, baby monitors, and mirrors. Metal structures and thick walls significantly weaken the signal.