Wireless screen sharing with MacBook or iMac Streaming to your TV via Wi-Fi saves time and eliminates the clutter of cables. However, not all users know that for stable streaming, simply turning on AirPlay — it is important to set up the network correctly, choose the optimal protocol and take into account the limitations of specific models Smart TVIn this article, we'll cover all the current methods for displaying images, from standard functions macOS to third-party solutions, and we will also explain why delays or connection interruptions sometimes occur.
The main problem with connecting via Wi-Fi is the quality of broadcasting depends on the network bandwidth and the TV's support for specific protocolsFor example, old models Samsung (before 2018) may not be supported AirPlay 2, and the TVs are on Android TV often require additional applications to work with MacWe tested all methods on devices from 2020 to 2026 and highlighted key nuances that will help avoid common mistakes.
1. Network Preparation: Why It's More Important Than You Think
Before setting up your broadcast, check your Wi-Fi network settings. 80% of your success depends on them!
Many users experience lags or connection drops due to the router operating in an overcrowded range. 2.4 GHz or uses an outdated standard 802.11nTo broadcast video in quality 1080p and above it is recommended:
- 📶 Switch to range
5 GHz(if it is supported by and Mac, and TV). This will reduce interference from neighboring networks. - 🔄 Enable mode
WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia)in the router settings - it prioritizes multimedia traffic. - 📡 Set the channel manually (for example,
36or149), avoiding automatic selection. - 🔒 Use encryption
WPA3(or at leastWPA2-AES) - obsoleteWPA-TKIPslows down data transfer.
Also make sure that Mac and the TV are connected to the same networkIf you have guest Wi-Fi or multiple SSIDs (for example, for 2.4 GHz And 5 GHz separately), the broadcast will not work. To check, open it on Mac terminal and enter:
networksetup -getinfo Wi-Fi
Find the line in the output Router — this IP address must match the gateway address on the TV (checked in the TV network settings).
2. Method 1: AirPlay is the easiest method for the Apple ecosystem
AirPlay - this is a proprietary protocol Apple, which allows you to broadcast your screen Mac on compatible devices, including TVs. It works out of the box on models Samsung (since 2018), LG (since 2019), Sony Bravia (since 2020) and Apple TV all generations.
To start broadcasting:
- Make sure your TV is in the "On" mode. AirPlay (usually on the menu
Settings → General → Apple AirPlayorNetwork → AirPlay and HomeKit). - On Mac open
System Preferences → Displays. - Click the button
Duplicate screen(orConnect as a separate screen) and select your TV from the list.
If your TV does not appear in the list, check:
- 🔌 Are both devices connected to the same Wi-Fi network (see section 1).
- 🔄 Is the firmware updated? Mac and TV (especially relevant for LG WebOS And Samsung Tizen).
- 🛡️ Is the streaming blocked by a firewall or VPN? Mac (turn them off temporarily for testing).
Devices on the same Wi-Fi network
AirPlay is enabled on the TV.
Firmware macOS and TV updated
Firewall/VPN disabled-->
⚠️ Attention: On some TVs Samsung The AirPlay feature may be automatically disabled after a firmware update. Check its status in the menu. Settings → General → External Devices → Apple AirPlay Settings.
If the image is transmitted with a delay, try:
- Reduce screen resolution by Mac (V
System Preferences → Displays). - Disable background apps that consume traffic (eg. Zoom or Steam).
- Connect Mac to the router via cable (if possible), leaving the TV on Wi-Fi.
3. Method 2: Miracast is a universal standard for Windows and Android
Miracast - is a cross-platform wireless broadcasting protocol that is supported by most modern TVs Android TV, LG WebOS And Samsung Tizen. However macOS does not have built-in Miracast support, so third-party software is required.
The most reliable programs for Mac:
- 🖥️ AirParrot 3 (paid, but with a trial period) - supports
4Kand sound. - 🎮 Reflector 4 (free version with limitations) - suitable for presentations.
- 🔄 5KPlayer (free) - a simple alternative for basic broadcasting.
Instructions for AirParrot 3:
- Download and install the program from official website.
- Launch AirParrot and select your TV from the list of devices.
- Set up your broadcast settings:
- Permission:
1920×1080(for stability). - Frame rate:
30 Hz(60Hz may slow down). - Sound:
Turn on(if needed).
- Permission:
Start Mirroring.⚠️ Attention: On TVs Xiaomi and some models Philips Miracast can only work through proprietary applications (for example, Mi TV Assistant). Check the instructions for your model.
| Program | 4K support | Sound | Price | Minimum macOS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AirParrot 3 | Yes | Yes | $29.99 | 10.13 |
| Reflector 4 | No | Yes | Free (with limitations) | 10.12 |
| 5KPlayer | Yes (with lags) | Yes | For free | 10.10 |
| LetsView | No | Yes | For free | 10.11 |
4. Method 3: DLNA - for transferring media files without screen mirroring
DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance) is a protocol for transferring media files (photos, videos, music) between devices on a local network. Unlike AirPlay or MiracastIt doesn't duplicate the screen, but only streams selected files. This is convenient for watching movies or presentations.
To use DLNA on Mac:
- Install a server program, for example:
- Plex Media Server (to organize a full-fledged media library).
- Kodi (with plugin) UPnP/DLNA).
- VLC (built-in broadcast function).
If the TV doesn't see Mac:
- 🔌 Make sure both devices are on the same subnet (the first three octets of the IP address must match, e.g.
192.168.1.x). - 🔄 Restart the DLNA server on Mac (V Plex This is done via the web interface
http://localhost:32400). - 🛡️ Disable your firewall Mac (
System Preferences → Security & Privacy → Firewall).
5. Method 4: Google Cast (Chromecast) - for Android TVs
If your TV is running on Android TV (or connected to it via Google Chromecast), you can use the protocol Google CastFor this purpose, Mac you need to install a browser Google Chrome or specialized software.
Instructions for Google Chrome:
- Open Chrome and go to the site you want to broadcast (for example, YouTube or Netflix).
- Click on the three dots in the upper right corner →
Broadcast. - Select your TV from the list of devices.
- To broadcast your entire screen, select
Broadcast → Sources → Screen.
For stable operation:
- 📶 Use a router with support
802.11acorWi-Fi 6. - 🔌 Connect Chromecast to a power outlet (not to the TV's USB port) - this will prevent overheating.
- 🔄 Update your firmware Chromecast via the app Google Home.
⚠️ Attention: When broadcasting your screen via Chrome There may be a delay of up to 2 seconds. For games or video chats, it is better to use AirPlay or Miracast.
How to stream local video files via Chromecast?
1. Open the file in VLC or Plex.
2. In the playback menu, select the "Broadcast" or "Cast" option.
3. Please indicate your Chromecast as an output device.
4. Adjust the quality (recommended) 720p for stability).
6. Method 5: Direct connection via TV manufacturer apps
Many brands are releasing their own apps for wireless streaming with MacThey often perform more reliably than universal solutions, but require additional software installation.
Popular apps:
- 📺 Samsung Smart View — for TVs Samsung (requires macOS 10.15+).
- 🎬 LG TV Plus - For LG WebOS (supports
4K). - 🖥️ Sony Video & TV SideView - For Sony Bravia.
- 🔴 Xiaomi TV Assistant — for TVs Xiaomi/Redmi.
Example setup for LG TV Plus:
- Download the app from official LG website.
- Connect Mac and the TV to the same Wi-Fi network.
- Launch LG TV Plus and select your TV from the list.
- Click
Screen Shareand confirm the connection on TV.
Advantages of branded applications:
- ✅ Optimized for specific TV models.
- ✅ Often support additional functions (for example, remote control).
- ✅ Less lag during broadcasting
4K.
Flaws:
- ❌ Require regular updates.
- ❌ May conflict with other programs (for example, with AirParrot).
7. Troubleshooting: Why the image is slow or not transmitted
If the stream is unstable, please check the following:
| Problem | Possible cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| The TV does not appear in the list of devices | The devices are on different networks or AirPlay/DLNA is disabled | Check your Wi-Fi connection and TV settings |
| The image is slow or choppy. | Weak Wi-Fi signal or network congestion | Switch to 5 GHz, reduce the resolution |
| No sound during broadcast | In the settings Mac Incorrect audio output selected | IN System Preferences → Sound select a TV |
| The connection keeps dropping out | Interference from other devices or outdated firmware | Update the software on Mac and TV, change the Wi-Fi channel |
If the problem is not resolved:
- 🔄 Reboot your router, Mac and TV.
- 📡 Try connecting to the router via cable (at least one of the devices).
- 🛠️ Reset network settings on Mac:
sudo ifconfig en0 down && sudo ifconfig en0 up
8. Alternative Solutions: When Wi-Fi Isn't Enough
If wireless streaming is not possible due to technical limitations, consider alternatives:
- 🔌 HDMI cable — the most stable solution for
4K@60Hzand games. - 📶 Wi-Fi Direct - direct connection Mac to a TV without a router (not supported by all models).
- 🔄 Adapters:
- Apple TV 4K - for perfect integration with macOS.
- Google Chromecast Ultra - For
4K HDR. - Miracast adapter (For example, ScreenBeam) - for old TVs.
To connect via HDMI You may need an adapter (eg. USB-C to HDMI For MacBook Pro/Air). Make sure the adapter supports the required resolution:
1080p@60Hz— any adapter will do.4K@30Hz- you need an adapter with supportHDMI 2.0.4K@60Hz— requiredHDMI 2.1orThunderbolt 3.
⚠️ Attention: On MacBook with a chip M1/M2 Some cheap adapters may not work. We recommend models from Anker, Belkin or CalDigit.
FAQ: Answers to Frequently Asked Questions
Is it possible to screencast from a Mac to a TV without Wi-Fi?
Yes, there are several ways:
- Use Wi-Fi Direct (if supported by TV).
- Connect via HDMI with adapter.
- Use USB-C to HDMI cable (for modern MacBook).
However, for wireless broadcasting without a router, only Wi-Fi Direct or specialized adapters (for example, Miracast).
Why is there no sound when streaming via AirPlay?
This is a common problem that occurs due to:
- Incorrect audio output settings on Mac (check
System Preferences → Sound). - Outdated TV firmware (update software).
- Conflict with other audio devices (disconnect headphones, speakers).
Solution: Manually select the TV as the audio output device in System settings or restart the broadcast.
How to mirror your Mac's screen to a Samsung TV without AirPlay?
If your Samsung older than 2018 and does not support AirPlay, use:
- Miracast through AirParrot or LetsView.
- DLNA to transfer media files (via Plex or VLC).
- Firmware update - some older models receive support AirPlay after the update.
You can also connect Apple TV or Chromecast to the TV's HDMI port.
What is the maximum resolution supported for wireless streaming?
Maximum resolution depends on protocol and hardware:
- AirPlay 2: to
4K HDR(on Apple TV 4K and compatible TVs). - Miracast: usually
1080p@30Hz, rarely4K(with lags). - Google Cast: to
4K@60Hz(on Chromecast Ultra or Android TV WithWi-Fi 6). - DLNA: depends on the file (usually up to
4K, but without screen duplication).
For stable broadcasting 4K It is recommended to use Apple TV or HDMI cable.
Is it possible to stream games from a Mac to a TV using Wi-Fi?
Technically yes, but with some caveats:
- AirPlay: suitable for non-dynamic games (for example, Civilization), but there will be a delay
50–100 ms. - Miracast/Chromecast: delay
100–200 ms, which is critical for shooters. - HDMI: the only option for low ping games (latency
<20 ms).
For cloud gaming (eg. Xbox Cloud Gaming or GeForce NOW) it is better to use Chromecast Ultra or Apple TV.