I forgot the password for my Wi-Fi network, but my computer is successfully connected to the router. TP-LinkThis situation is familiar to many: you entered your password once during the first connection, and then Windows saved it automatically. Now, when you need to connect a new device or share access with guests, remembering the password becomes impossible. Luckily, there are several ways Recover Wi-Fi password directly from your computer - without resetting your router or losing settings.
In this article we will look at 5 proven methods, including viewing through Windows settings, command line, web interface TP-Link and even backing up your router configuration. All instructions are valid for modern versions of Windows (10/11) and most router models. TP-Link (For example, Archer C6, TL-WR841N, Deco X20 etc.). If you are unsure of your device's model, you can find it on the sticker on the back of the router.
1. View the password through the Windows Network and Sharing Center
The easiest way is to use Windows' built-in tools. This method works if your computer already connected To the Wi-Fi network whose password you need to find out. These instructions are suitable for Windows 10 and 11; the differences are minimal.
Open Control Panel (can be found by searching in the Start menu). Go to the section Network and Internet → Network and Sharing CenterIn the window that opens, click on the name of your Wi-Fi network (next to the inscription Connections). A small window with information about the network will open - click the button Wireless network properties.
In the new window, go to the tab SecurityHere you will see a field Network security key — this is your Wi-Fi password. By default, it's hidden behind dots. To see it, check the box next to Show entered charactersDone! Now you can copy the password or write it down.
⚠️ Attention: If the field Network security key If the password is empty or filled with asterisks that don't disappear when you click the check mark, it means the password isn't saved in the system. Try other methods from this article.
- ✅ Advantages of the method: does not require administrator rights, works without the Internet.
- ❌ Cons: If the computer is not connected to the network, this method will not work.
- 🔧 Alternative: can be used
Windows Settings → Network & Internet → Wi-Fi → Manage known networks.
2. How to find out the password via the command line (CMD)
If the Windows graphical interface is unavailable for some reason or you prefer to work with the command line, this method is for you. It's a little more complicated, but no less effective. Open Command line as administrator (find it through the search, right-click and select Run as administrator).
Enter the following command to see a list of all saved Wi-Fi networks:
netsh wlan show profiles
Find the name of your network in the list (field Profile name) and copy it. Then enter the command to display the password:
netsh wlan show profile name="NETWORK_NAME" key=clear
Replace NETWORK_NAME the name of your Wi-Fi network (without quotation marks if there are no spaces in the name). In the command output, find the line Key content - this is your password.
The network name was copied without errors.
The command prompt is run as administrator.
Wi-Fi connection is active
The "key=clear" symbols are entered without spaces-->
This method is universal and works even if the computer is not currently connected to the network (but has been connected previously). However, it requires precise command entry and administrator privileges.
⚠️ Attention: If the network name contains spaces or special characters (eg. My Wi-Fi_2.4G), be sure to enclose it in quotation marks in the command. Otherwise, CMD will return an error.
3. View the password in the TP-Link router web interface
If the previous methods did not work or you want not only to know, but also change passwordYou can access your router settings through a browser. Your computer must be connected to the router. TP-Link via cable or Wi-Fi.
Open any browser (Chrome, Edge, Firefox) and enter one of the standard router IP addresses in the address bar TP-Link:
192.168.0.1(the most common)192.168.1.1(alternative)tplinkwifi.net(if the IP does not work)
Click EnterAn authorization window will open where you need to enter your login and password. By default for most models TP-Link This:
- Login:
admin - Password:
adminor leave the field blank
If the default data doesn't work, it means it was previously changed. In this case, you'll need to reset the router to factory settings (using the button). Reset on the back panel) or remember the login/password you set.
What should I do if I can't access my router settings?
If the IP address does not open, check:
1. Connect to a router (cable or Wi-Fi).
2. Disable VPN or proxy in your browser.
3. Try a different browser (sometimes Edge works better).
4. Make sure you enter the address in the address bar, not in the search bar (not through Google!).
If you've forgotten your router login/password and don't want to reset it, try finding it on the sticker on the back of the device (sometimes it contains your personal information).
After successfully logging into the web interface, go to the section Wireless → Wireless Security (or Wireless → Wireless Security (in the Russian version). Here in the field Password (or PSK password) The current Wi-Fi password will be displayed. You can copy it or change it if necessary.
| Router model | Path to the password in the web interface | Peculiarities |
|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Archer C6 | Advanced → Wireless → Wireless Security |
Password in the field Wireless Password |
| TP-Link TL-WR841N | Wireless → Wireless Security |
Field PSK Password |
| TP-Link Deco X20 | More Settings → Wireless |
Requires an application Deco for some functions |
| TP-Link TL-MR3420 | Interface Setup → Wireless |
The password may be hidden under Show Password |
⚠️ Attention: Router interface TP-Link may vary depending on the firmware version. If you don't find the specified sections, update the firmware via System Tools → Firmware Upgrade or check the documentation for your model.
4. Export TP-Link router settings (backup)
If you need to not only find out the password, but also save all router settings (for example, before a reset or firmware update), you can export the configuration file. It stores the Wi-Fi password in clear text.
To do this, go to the router's web interface (as described in the previous section) and go to System Tools → Backup & Restore (or System Tools → Backup and Restore). Click the button Backup — file with extension .cfg or .bin will be downloaded to your computer.
Open the downloaded file with any text editor (for example, Notepad++ or VS Code). Find the line with wireless_password or wpapsk — your password will be next to it. Please note that the file contains All router settings, including logins, passwords, and ISP connection information. Do not share this information with third parties!
- 🔒 Safety: After viewing the password, delete the downloaded file from your computer.
- 🔄 Recovery: The same file can be used to restore settings via
Restore. - 📄 Alternative: In some models TP-Link the password is stored in a file
config.xmlinside the archive.
5. Using third-party programs to view passwords
If standard Windows methods don't work, you can use specialized utilities. They scan the system and display all saved Wi-Fi network passwords. Popular programs:
- WirelessKeyView (from NirSoft) - free, portable, does not require installation.
- WiFi Password Revealer - simple interface, export passwords to a file.
- Magical Jelly Bean WiFi Password Revealer — supports Windows 10/11.
Example of working with WirelessKeyView:
- Download the program from the official website NirSoft (avoid third party sources!).
- Unzip the archive and run the file
WirelessKeyView.exe(administrator rights are not required). - In the program's main window, you'll see a list of all Wi-Fi networks your computer has ever connected to. Passwords are displayed in the "Passwords" column.
Key (Ascii). - To copy the password, right-click on the line and select
Copy Key.
⚠️ Attention: Password viewers may be flagged by antivirus software as potentially dangerous (due to accessing system data). Download them only from official websites and disable any protection that blocks the program from launching.
These utilities are useful if you need to quickly find the password for an old network that your computer hasn't connected to in a while. However, they won't help if the password isn't saved in the system (for example, if you only connected via cable).
6. What to do if none of the methods worked?
If you've tried all the methods and still can't find the password, there are some drastic measures left:
- Resetting the router to factory settings. On the back panel TP-Link there is a button
Reset(usually recessed into the router's housing). Press it for 10-15 seconds using a paperclip or toothpick. After the reset, the password will be reset to the default (indicated on the router's sticker), but all settings (including provider data) will need to be reconfigured. - Contact your provider. If the router was configured by a company specialist, they can provide a password upon request (you will need to confirm your personal information).
- Connect via cable. If Wi-Fi isn't working, but the router distributes Internet via Ethernet, you can log in to the web interface via cable and change the password.
Before resetting your router, make sure you have all the necessary information to reconfigure it:
- 📝 Login and password from your provider (for PPPoE, L2TP, etc.).
- 🔌 Connection type (dynamic IP, static IP, etc.).
- 📡 Wi-Fi settings (network name, channel, operating mode).
If you are unsure of your abilities, it is better to seek help from a specialist. Incorrect router configuration can lead to loss of Internet access.
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions About TP-Link Wi-Fi Passwords
Is it possible to find out the Wi-Fi password if the computer is connected via a cable and not wirelessly?
Yes, but only through router web interface (chapter Wireless Security) or export settingsMethods via Windows (for example, Network and Sharing Center (or command line) only work if the computer has connected to this Wi-Fi network at least once.
I changed the password in my router settings, but my old devices won't connect. What should I do?
After changing the password, all devices are automatically disconnected from the network. Here's what you need to do:
- Forget the network on each device (in Wi-Fi settings).
- Reconnect by entering a new password.
- If the device does not see the network, reboot the router (using the power button or via the web interface).
Some devices (such as smart TVs) may require a full reset of network settings.
How to make your Wi-Fi password more secure?
Follow these guidelines:
- Use at least 12 characters (preferably 16+).
- Combine
capital lettersAndlowercaseletters,numbersAndspecial characters(For example,!@#$%). - Do not use personal information (dates of birth, names, addresses).
- Avoid popular combinations (
12345678,qwerty,password). - Change your password every 3-6 months.
Example of a strong password: kL9#pR2@xQ1!vN5$.
Is it possible to find out a neighbor's Wi-Fi password through a computer?
No, it's impossible. without physical access to his router or devices connected to his network. All methods in this article only work for yours network to which the computer is already connected.
Attempts to hack other people's Wi-Fi networks:
- They are breaking the law (Article 272 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation - unauthorized access to computer information).
- May result in your device being blocked from your provider's network.
- Modern routers (including TP-Link) are protected from most attacks.
If you need internet access, it's best to ask your neighbor for the password or use a mobile hotspot.
Why doesn't the default password on the sticker work after resetting my TP-Link router?
Possible reasons:
- The sticker is damaged and you are entering characters incorrectly (for example,
Oinstead of0). - The router had already been reset previously and the password had been changed.
- The router model has been modified by the provider (for example, TP-Link For Rostelecom or Beeline), and the standard data is different.
- The router firmware is not original (for example, DD-WRT or OpenWRT).
Solution:
- Try entering the password in different cases (
admin/ADMIN). - Check if it is turned on
Caps Lock. - Contact your provider - they may have your individual access details.