Connecting to Wi-Fi via WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) is one of the fastest ways to connect Windows 10 to a wireless network without entering a password. However, many users encounter problems: the WPS button doesn't work, the system doesn't detect the network, or the connection drops halfway through. In this article, we'll look at all stages of the process — from checking WPS support on your router to alternative methods if the standard method doesn't work.
WPS technology simplifies connecting devices to Wi-Fi, but it has limitations. For example, not all routers support this protocol, and in Windows 10, the settings interface is buried deep in the settings. We'll show you where to find the necessary options and how to activate WPS on popular router models (TP-Link, ASUS, Keenetic) and what to do if the system returns an error "Unable to connect to the network"You will also find out why WPS may be less secure than manually entering a password., and when it is better to abandon this method.
What is WPS and why doesn't it always work in Windows 10?
WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) is a standard designed to simplify connecting devices to a wireless network. Instead of entering a complex password, simply press a button on the router or enter a short PIN. However, this technology has some vulnerabilities:
- 🔓 PIN code vulnerability: knowing the first 4 digits out of 8, an attacker can guess the rest in a few hours.
- 🚫 Disable by default: many modern routers (for example, Ubiquiti or MikroTik) disable WPS for security purposes.
- ⚠️ Windows 10 limitations: the system supports WPS only via a PIN code, and does not “see” the physical button on the router.
In 2011, researchers discovered a critical flaw in WPS that could be exploited within 4-10 hours. Following this, many manufacturers, including Netgear And Linksys, began to abandon the technology. However, on budget routers (TP-Link TL-WR840N, D-Link DIR-300) WPS is often enabled by default.
⚠️ Note: If your router was released after 2018, check the documentation - WPS may have been removed from the firmware. On corporate devices (e.g., Cisco Meraki) this function does not exist in principle.
Checking WPS Support on a Router: 3 Methods
Before attempting to connect via WPS, make sure your router supports this feature. Here's how:
- Visual inspection: On the router body, look for a button with the inscription
WPSor the 🔄 icon (two arrows in a circle). On some models (ASUS RT-AC66U) the button is combined withReset- it must be pressed briefly (less than 5 seconds). - Router web interface:
- 🌐 Open your browser and type
192.168.0.1or192.168.1.1(the address is indicated on the router sticker). - 🔑 Enter your login/password (usually
admin/adminoradmin/empty). - 🔍 Search section
Wi-Fi → WPSorWireless Network → SecurityOn . Keenetic path:Home Network → Access Point → WPS.
- 🌐 Open your browser and type
Wi-Fi Simple Config.If there is no mention of WPS in the router interface, but there is a button on the case, try updating the firmware. For example, for TP-Link Archer C20 The current firmware adds WPS support, even if it was not present in the older version.
| Router manufacturer | WPS support | Where to find the settings |
|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | Yes (except corporate models) | Advanced → WPS |
| ASUS | Yes, but often disabled | Wireless → WPS |
| Keenetic | Yes (it's called Wi-Fi Simple Config) |
Home Network → Access Point |
| MikroTik | No (manual setting only) | — |
Step-by-step instructions: Connecting to Wi-Fi via WPS in Windows 10
If your router supports WPS, follow these instructions. Important: this method only works for connecting to a network within the range of the router (not for repeaters or mesh systems).
Make sure your router is turned on and distributing Wi-Fi|Check that the WPS button isn't locked (some models have a switch)|Disable VPN or proxy on your PC|Close any programs using the network (torrents, online games)-->
Step 1: Activate WPS on your router:
- 🔄 Click the button
WPSon the router body (hold for 1-2 seconds). On some models (D-Link DIR-615) you need to hold down the button until the indicator flashes. - ⏳ Do you have 2 minutesto connect - after this, the router will disable WPS mode.
Step 2: Start the connection in Windows 10:
- 🖥️ Open
Start → Settings → Network & Internet → Wi-Fi. - 🔍 Find your network in the list and click
Connect via WPS(If this option is not available, read the section “What to do if there is no WPS button”). - 🔢 Enter the PIN code from the router sticker (usually 8 digits) or wait for automatic connection if you pressed the button on the router.
Step 3. Wait for completion:
The system will display a notification "Connected"If an error occurs "Unable to connect to the network", reboot the router and try again. On some PCs (especially with adapters Realtek) disabling the mode helps 802.11n in the device manager.
What to do if the "Connect via WPS" button is missing in Windows 10
In some Windows 10 builds (especially after the 2022-2023 updates), the WPS option is hidden. Here 3 ways to get her back:
- 🔧 Method 1: Via the command line
netsh wlan connect name="NETWORK_NAME" ssid="NETWORK_NAME" interface="Wi-Fi" wps=pinReplace
NETWORK_NAMEthe name of your Wi-Fi network. After entering the command, the system will request the router's PIN. - 🖱️ Method 2: Via Control Panel
- Open
Control Panel → Network and Internet → Network and Sharing Center. - Click
Setting up a new connection → Connecting to a wireless network manually. - Select
Yes, connect automaticallyand check the boxConnect even if the network is not broadcasting.
- Open
If you have an adapter Intel or Broadcom, download the driver from the official website (not through the Device Manager!). For Realtek RTL8188EE Often firmware from the laptop manufacturer is required (Lenovo, HP).
If none of the methods worked, check if WPS is disabled at the BIOS level (relevant for some laptops) Dell And Acer). Go to BIOS (key F2 or Del when loading) and look for the option Wireless LAN → WPS Support.
Why might WPS be missing in Windows 10?
In Windows 10 20H2 and later, Microsoft began hiding legacy protocols, including WPS, due to security vulnerabilities. If your system was updated automatically, the option may have disappeared after the update. In this case, the only solution is to manually connect using a password or reset the router to factory settings (and then reconfigure WPS).
Common errors and their solutions
Even if everything is configured correctly, connecting via WPS may fail. Let's take a look. top 5 problems and ways to fix them:
| Error | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
"Unable to connect to the network" |
WPS timeout (2 minutes expired) | Press the WPS button on the router again and try again. |
"Network unavailable" |
The Wi-Fi adapter is disabled or faulty. | Check it out Device Manager → Network AdaptersIf there is an exclamation mark, update your driver. |
"Incorrect PIN" |
The PIN on the router sticker doesn't work. | Reset the router to factory settings (button Reset) and use the PIN from the new sticker |
"WPS not supported" |
The router or adapter is not compatible. | Try connecting with a password or update your router firmware. |
If the error persists, check Wi-Fi operating mode:
- 📶 In the router settings (
Wireless → Mode) select802.11n/g/b(Not802.11acorAX). - 🔒 Disable MAC address filtering (
Wireless → MAC Filter). - 🔄 Restart your router and PC (sometimes resetting the network cache in Windows helps:
ipconfig /flushdns).
⚠️ Attention: If the router displays an error «WPS locked», this means there have been too many unsuccessful connection attempts. Wait 10-15 minutes or restart your device.
Alternative connection methods if WPS doesn't work
If WPS refuses to work, don't worry - there is a solution 4 reliable alternatives:
- 🔑 Manual password entry: The most reliable method. Find the password on the router's sticker or in the web interface (
Wireless → Security). - 📱 WPS via smartphone:
- Connect your phone to Wi-Fi via WPS (on Android:
Settings → Wi-Fi → Advanced → WPS). - Turn it on on your phone
Access pointand connect your PC to it.
- Connect your phone to Wi-Fi via WPS (on Android:
If you frequently connect guest devices, consider setting up guest network on the router. This is more secure than WPS and doesn't require sharing the master password. Keenetic The guest network is configured in Home Network → Segments → Guest Network.
WPS Security: Is It Worth Using in 2026?
Despite its convenience, WPS is considered insecure protocolHere's why:
- 🔓 PIN code vulnerability: The PIN verification algorithm allows you to crack it in 4–10 hours (even without physical access to the router).
- 🕳️ Lack of brute force protection: Many routers do not block repeated connection attempts.
- 🚪 The risk of an "open door"If an attacker connects via WPS, they will gain access to the entire network, including devices connected to the router (IP cameras, NAS).
- Disable WPS after connecting the device (
Router web interface → WPS → Disable). - Use WPS only for temporary devices (such as a printer). For permanent connections (such as a laptop or smartphone), enter the password manually.
- Update your router firmware—new versions often patch WPS vulnerabilities.
If you need to use WPS, follow safety rules:
For maximum security, disable WPS completely and use:
WPA3-Personal(if the router supports it).- Complex password (12+ characters with numbers and special characters).
- MAC address filtering (although this is not a panacea).
⚠️ Attention: On corporate routers (Cisco, Ubiquiti UniFiWPS is disabled by default and cannot be enabled. This is done specifically to protect the network.
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about connecting via WPS in Windows 10
My router isn't responding to the WPS button. What should I do?
Check:
- 🔌 The router is connected to the network (the power indicator is green).
- 🔄 The WPS button is not locked (some models have a switch on the back panel).
- ⚡ Reset the router to factory settings (button
Reset, hold for 10 seconds).
If the button still doesn't work, your router may be faulty. Try connecting with a password.
Windows 10 asks for a PIN, but the router doesn't have one. Where can I get one?
The PIN code is usually located on a sticker on the router (8 digits). If there is no sticker:
- Go to the router's web interface (
192.168.0.1or192.168.1.1). - Go to
Wi-Fi → WPS(orWireless → WPS Settings). - Find the field
PIN Codeor generate a new one.
On some routers (D-Link) PIN can be reset to factory settings.
Is it possible to connect via WPS if the router is in another room?
No. To connect via WPS, the device must be within range of the Wi-Fi network. If the signal is weak:
- 📶 Move your router closer or use repeater.
- 🔌 Connect your PC to the router via Ethernet cable and configure Wi-Fi manually.
WPS does not work through signal repeaters or mesh systems (Google Nest Wi-Fi, TP-Link Deco).
After connecting via WPS, the internet doesn't work. What's the problem?
Possible reasons:
- 🌐 The router is not connected to the Internet (check the cable from the provider).
- 🔧 The PC hasn't received an IP address. Open the command prompt and enter:
ipconfig /releaseipconfig /renew - 🔒 Your firewall is blocking your network. Temporarily disable it (
Settings → Update & Security → Windows Security → Firewall).
If the problem persists, reset your network settings in Windows:
Settings → Network & Internet → Status → Network reset.
How to permanently disable WPS on a router?
To disable WPS:
- Log into your router's web interface.
- Find the section
Wi-Fi → WPSorWireless → WPS Settings. - Select
Disableor uncheck the boxEnable WPS. - Save the settings and reboot the router.
On some routers (ASUS) WPS is disabled in Administration → System → Basic Config.