How to connect a Brother printer to a computer via Wi-Fi

Modern office and home tasks require maximum mobility, and being tied to a single workstation with a USB cable has long since become archaic. Wireless connection Allows you to print documents, photos, and scan files from any device within range of the router, be it a laptop, smartphone, or tablet. For owners of Japanese brand devices Brother This process often appears complex due to the many models and interface variations, but the procedure itself is standardized.

In this article, we'll detail a step-by-step process that will help you quickly establish communication between your computer and MFP, avoiding common beginner mistakes. You'll learn how to properly prepare your equipment, what software components What needs to be installed and what to do if the system doesn't see the device in the list of available networks. Understanding the basic operating principles Wi-Fi Direct and standard infrastructure will save you hours of troubleshooting.

Before moving on to technical manipulations, it is worth noting that the stability of the connection directly depends on the quality of the signal and the accuracy of the entered data. The key is to use the secure encryption protocol WPA2 or WPA3, as older security standards can block modern drivers. Let's get started with setup, breaking the process down into logical steps for maximum convenience.

Preparatory stage and equipment testing

Before installing the software, you need to make sure your physical environment is ready for use. Make sure your router is turned on and has an internet signal, and the printer itself is Brother The device must be located within a strong reception area, preferably within line of sight of the access point. The distance should not exceed reasonable limits to avoid data packet loss during initial setup.

It's also critical to check the condition of the cartridges and the absence of paper jams, as some models block network functions if there are mechanical errors. If alarm indicators are illuminated on the panel, first troubleshoot the hardware issue; otherwise, installation wizard may not complete correctly.

  • 🖨️ Make sure your device is plugged in and in standby mode (not in deep sleep).
  • 📡 Make sure your computer or laptop is connected to the same Wi-Fi network to which you plan to connect the printer.
  • 🔌 If you are using a wired connection for initial setup, make sure the USB cable is in good condition.

⚠️ Note: Some corporate networks have restrictions on connecting new devices based on MAC address. If you are setting up office equipment, check with your system administrator in advance to ensure a new node needs to be registered.

Control interfaces may vary depending on whether the device has a touchscreen. On models without a display, navigation is performed using button combinations, which requires more attention. For owners of devices with LCD screens You're luckier - visual cues make it much easier to select the desired menu item.

☑️ Ready to connect

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Connection methods: WPS and manual search

There are two main ways to integrate a printer into a wireless network: automatically via technology WPS and manual entry of parameters. The first option is ideal if your router supports this feature and it's enabled. This allows you to transfer security settings automatically, eliminating the need to manually enter a long password, which is especially convenient on devices without a full keyboard.

To implement this method, find the WPS button on the router body and press it, then activate a similar function on the printer within two minutes. BrotherThis is usually done through the menu. Settings → Network → WLAN → WPSIf the Wi-Fi indicator lights up solid, the connection is established successfully.

If automatic setup is not possible or your router does not support WPS, you will have to use the manual method. You will need to accurately enter the SSID (network name) and security key. Even a single character or letter case error will result in failure, so be careful when entering the data. virtual keyboard on the device screen.

What to do if WPS doesn't work?

WPS may be disabled in your router settings for security reasons or may not be supported by older models. In this case, use manual password entry via the printer menu or installation disc.

The manual method gives you more control, especially on networks with a hidden SSID. You can select a specific frequency (2.4 GHz or 5 GHz) if your router broadcasts both. Keep in mind that most printers Brother operate in the 2.4 GHz range, so make sure this network is active.

Installing drivers and software

Once the device has received an IP address from the router, it is necessary to install the drivers on the computer. Operating systems of the family Windows And macOS People often try to find the device themselves, but for all features (scanning, ink level monitoring) to work properly, the full software package is required. It should be downloaded exclusively from the manufacturer's official website to avoid malicious code.

The installation process begins with running the downloaded file. The wizard will prompt you to select a connection type—select "Wireless Network." The program will automatically scan your local network and find your printer. Brother By unique identifier. If the device is found, installation will proceed in the background without user intervention.

Software component Purpose Necessity
Print driver Provides data transfer for printing Critical
Brother iPrint&Scan Scanning and management utility Recommended
ControlCenter4 Advanced scanning settings Optional
Update utilities Checking firmware versions Desirable

During installation, your antivirus or firewall may request permission to access the network for new components. Allow access for all processes related to BrotherOtherwise, the computer won't be able to send print jobs to the print queue. Port blocking is a common cause of a printer being visible on the network but not printing.

Setup via USB cable (Alternative method)

Sometimes the wireless method fails due to an unstable signal or network card issues. In such cases, a classic USB cable comes to the rescue. Connect the printer Brother Connect the driver to your computer via a wire, run the driver installer, and follow the on-screen instructions. When prompted to select a connection type, select USB.

After successfully installing the basic drivers via cable, many modern installers prompt you to switch to Wi-Fi. The setup wizard will copy the network settings from your computer to the printer via USB, after which you can disconnect the cable. This is the most reliable method for complex corporate networks with sophisticated security architectures.

  • 🔌 Use a high-quality USB Type-B (printer) cable, preferably no more than 2 meters long.
  • 💻 Connect the device directly to the motherboard port, avoiding unpowered USB hubs.
  • 🔄 Wait for the system to beep before launching the installer.

⚠️ Important: Do not connect the USB cable until the installation program explicitly prompts you to do so. Connecting it too early may result in the installation of standard Windows drivers, which often do not work correctly.

This method is also useful if you need to transfer Wi-Fi security settings to a printer that doesn't have a screen or keyboard for entering a password. Software Brother will automatically transfer all the necessary encryption keys via a wired connection.

📊 Which connection method do you prefer?
Wireless WPS (automatic)
Manually entering a Wi-Fi password
Via USB cable and then switching to Wi-Fi
USB only (no Wi-Fi)

Mobile printing and additional features

Modern printers Brother support printing from smartphones and tablets without a computer. This is achieved using technologies AirPrint (for Apple), Mopria (for Android) or a proprietary application Brother iPrint&ScanIt is enough for the mobile device and the printer to be on the same Wi-Fi network.

Wi-Fi Direct allows you to print even without a router. The printer creates its own access point, which your phone connects to. This is convenient in situations where there is no access to the main network infrastructure, such as when working on the road or in an office. However, data transfer speeds may be lower in this mode.

To enable mobile printing, ensure the appropriate protocols are enabled in the printer's web interface. Open your browser, enter the device's IP address in the address bar, and go to Network → ProtocolHere you can enable or disable AirPrint, Google Cloud Print (if supported), and other services.

Diagnosing and resolving connection problems

Even with proper setup, problems may occur. If the computer no longer sees the printer BrotherFirst, check your IP address. If you're using dynamic address assignment (DHCP), it may have changed after rebooting your router. In this case, assigning a static IP address through the router settings or the printer itself can help.

A common problem is the print queue or print spooler service freezing in Windows. Restarting the service Spooler often resolves the issue without rebooting the entire computer. It's also worth checking whether your firewall is blocking the ports used by the protocol. TCP/IP for printing (usually port 9100).

If all else fails, reset the printer's network settings to factory defaults. On most models, this can be done through the menu: Menu → Network → Network ResetAfter rebooting, the device will be as good as new, and you will have to go through the connection procedure again, but from scratch.

Why is my Brother printer not found on the network after installation?

The most common issue is that the computer and printer are on different subnets (for example, one is connected to guest Wi-Fi and the other to the main Wi-Fi) or a firewall is blocking discovery. Check that the Wi-Fi light on the printer is constantly on, not blinking.

How to find out the IP address of a printer?

Press the menu button on the printer, navigate to the Network or WLAN section, and select TCP/IP. The current IP address will be displayed. You can also print a network configuration report by pressing a combination of buttons or selecting the appropriate menu item.

Is it possible to connect a printer to a hidden Wi-Fi network?

Yes, this is possible, but only through manual setup. Automatic search (WPS) does not work on hidden networks. You will need to know the exact network name (SSID) and manually enter it into the printer menu, taking care to ensure proper case-sensitive operation.

What to do if the driver does not install on Windows 10/11?

Try running the installer as administrator (right-click → Run as administrator). Also, make sure you have the latest version of the .NET Framework installed and your operating system is up to date.