Forgot your home or office Wi-Fi password, but your laptop is connected to the network? Windows 10 There are several ways to extract a saved security key, from standard system tools to third-party utilities. The main advantage: you don't need access to the router or administrator rights (in most cases).
In this article we will analyze 5 proven methods, including work through Command line, Windows Settings, Network and Sharing Center, as well as specialized programs like WirelessKeyViewEach method is illustrated with screenshots and provided with step-by-step instructions. Even if you're a beginner, follow the guide, and in 2-3 minutes you'll have the password you need.
⚠️ Important: The extracted password is only valid for the current network. If the router has been rebooted or the security key has been changed, the old data on the laptop will become invalid. In this case, you will need to reconnect to Wi-Fi or reset the router.
1. How to find your Wi-Fi password using Windows Settings (without the command line)
The easiest way is to use the built-in menu Network parametersIt doesn't require any knowledge of commands and is suitable for users without technical skills. The only requirement is that the laptop must be currently connected to the target Wi-Fi network.
Instructions:
- 📋 Open the menu
Start→ selectParameters(gear icon) → go to the sectionNetwork and Internet. - 🌐 In the left column, click on
Wi-Fi→ in the right part of the window, find the blockRelated parametersand pressAdditional network settings. - 🔗 It will open
Network and Sharing CenterHere, click on the name of your Wi-Fi network (link next toConnections). - 🔑 In the new window, click the button
Wireless network properties→ go to the tabSecurity→ check the boxShow entered characters. The password will be displayed in the field.Network security key.
If the button Wireless network properties If the password is inactive or missing, your account doesn't have permission to view passwords. In this case, use the methods in the following sections.
The "Network and Internet" section is open|The laptop is connected to the target Wi-Fi network|The account has administrator rights (if the checkbox is inactive)|The "Security Key" field is not empty-->
2. Viewing the password via the Command Prompt (universal method)
This method works even if the laptop not connected to Wi-Fi right now, but previously saved network data. We use the built-in utility netsh, which manages network settings.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Launch
Command lineas administrator:- 🔍 Click
Win + S, entercmd. - 🖱️ Right click on
Command line→ selectRun as administrator.
- 🔍 Click
netsh wlan show profiles
Remember the name of the network you need (for example, TP-Link_1234).
netsh wlan show profile name="TP-Link_1234" key=clear
Replace TP-Link_1234 to the name of your network.
Key content (Key Content) - this is the password.If an empty field is displayed instead of a password, it means:
- 🚫 Network saved without password (guest or open).
- 🔄 The password was changed on the router after the last connection.
- 🛡️ Your account does not have permission to view (solved by running
cmdfrom the administrator).
3. Using the Network and Sharing Center (alternative method)
This method duplicates the first one, but is suitable for users who cannot open Windows Settings (for example, in corporate OS versions). Here we use the classic control panel.
Algorithm of actions:
- 🖥️ Click
Win + R, enterncpa.cpland pressEnterA list of network connections will open. - 📡 Find your active wireless connection (usually with the name of your Wi-Fi network), right-click on it →
State. - 🔍 In the new window, click
Wireless network properties→ tabSecurity→ check the boxShow entered characters.
If the window Wireless network properties does not open:
⚠️ Attention: In some builds Windows 10 (For example, LTSC (or corporate) access to this menu may be restricted by security policies. In this case, use Command line (section 2) or third-party utilities (section 5).
4. Viewing the password using Registry Editor (for advanced users)
All saved Wi-Fi passwords are stored in the registry. Windows in encrypted form. They can be extracted manually, but the process requires care—incorrect actions can disrupt the system.
Instructions:
- 🔧 Click
Win + R, enterregeditand confirm the launch. - 🗺️ Follow the path:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Wlansvc\Interfaces\{GUID}\Instead of
{GUID}There will be random characters - these are network interface identifiers. - 🔍 In each folder
{GUID}look for the parameterProfile. Double-click on it - in the fieldMeaningThere will be an encrypted string with network data, including the password. - 🔑 To decrypt the password, copy the value
Profileand use an online decoder (for example, Base64) or utility WirelessKeyView (section 5).
⚠️ Warning: Editing the registry may cause problems WindowsDo not change any other parameters or delete any keys! If you are unsure of what you are doing, use more secure methods (sections 1–3).
Via Windows Settings|Via Command Prompt|Via Network and Sharing Center|Using third-party programs-->
5. Third-party programs for extracting Wi-Fi passwords
If standard methods fail, specialized utilities can help. They automatically scan the system and display all saved passwords in a convenient format. Let's look at two popular programs:
| Program | Advantages | Flaws | Download link |
|---|---|---|---|
| WirelessKeyView (NirSoft) | Portable (no installation required), shows all saved networks, exports to file | The interface is in English, which may trigger antivirus software (false positive). | NirSoft official website |
| WiFi Password Revealer | Russian interface, easy password export, works without administrator rights | Outdated design, rare updates | Magical Jelly Bean |
| NetPass | Shows passwords for all types of connections (Wi-Fi, PPPoE, VPN), support Windows 10/11 | Paid version with advanced features | NetPass official website |
How to use WirelessKeyView:
- 📥 Download the program from the official website NirSoft (ZIP archive).
- 📂 Unzip and run the file
WirelessKeyView.exe(administrator rights are not required). - 🔍 The program will automatically display all saved networks. The password will be in the column
Key (Ascii). - 💾 To save the list, click
File → Save All Items.
⚠️ Attention: Antiviruses (for example, Avast or Kaspersky) can block WirelessKeyView, considering it potentially dangerous. This is a false positive—the program does not contain viruses. Add it to your antivirus exclusions or temporarily disable protection.
6. What should I do if my password is not displayed?
Sometimes, even after following all the instructions, the password remains hidden. Let's look at some common causes and solutions:
- 🔒 No administrator rights: Launch
Command lineor run the program as administrator (right-click →Run as administrator). - 🔄 The password has been changed on the router: If the security key has been changed since the last connection, the laptop retains the old version. Reconnect to the network or reset the password on the router (button
Reset). - 📡 Guest network (without password): Some public Wi-Fi (like in cafes) don't require a password. In this case, the field
Security keywill be empty. - 🛠️ Corrupted system files: If none of the methods work, check the system integrity with the command:
sfc /scannow
If the problem persists, try connecting to the router via cable (Ethernet) and go to its web interface (usually at 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1). The login and password for entering are indicated on the sticker on the router.
How do I reset my router password if I've forgotten my web interface credentials?
Press and hold the button Reset (usually located on the back of the router) for 10-15 seconds. All settings will be reset to factory defaults, including the Wi-Fi password. New login details for the web interface will be located on the device's sticker (usually admin/admin or admin/password).
Comparison of methods: which one to choose?
To make your decision easier, we have compiled a comparison table:
| Method | Complexity | Do you need admin rights? | Does it work without a Wi-Fi connection? | Is it suitable for all versions of Windows 10? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Windows Settings | ⭐ (simple) | Yes (if the checkbox is inactive) | No | Yes |
| Command line | ⭐⭐ (average) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Network and Sharing Center | ⭐ (simple) | Sometimes | No | Yes |
| Registry Editor | ⭐⭐⭐ (difficult) | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Third-party programs | ⭐ (simple) | No | Yes | Yes |
If you need to quickly retrieve a password and your laptop is connected to a network, use Windows Settings (Section 1). To retrieve passwords for all saved networks without connecting, use Command Prompt (Section 2) or WirelessKeyView (section 5).
FAQ: Frequently asked questions about viewing Wi-Fi passwords in Windows 10
Is it possible to find out the password for a Wi-Fi network that my laptop was connected to a long time ago but is not connected now?
Yes, if the network data is saved in the system. Use Command line (section 2) or program WirelessKeyView (Section 5) They show passwords for all saved networks, even if the connection was lost long ago.
Why when entering a command netsh wlan show profile It says "No user profiles found"?
This means there are no Wi-Fi networks saved in the system. Possible causes:
- The laptop has never connected to Wi-Fi.
- Network profiles have been deleted (for example, after resetting Windows).
- You are using an account that has not saved networks (guest or temporary).
Solution: Connect to the desired network at least once so that Windows saves the data.
Is it possible to find out the Wi-Fi password on someone else's laptop without the owner's permission?
Technically yes, but that's breaks the law (Article 272 of the Russian Criminal Code—unauthorized access to computer information). Furthermore, many corporate laptops are protected by policies that block password viewing. We do not recommend using these methods without the device owner's consent.
How to save a list of all Wi-Fi passwords to a file?
By using WirelessKeyView:
- Run the program.
- Click
File → Save All Items. - Select a format (eg.
Text FileorHTML) and specify the path to save.
Through Command line:
netsh wlan export profile key=clear folder="C:\WiFi_Passwords\"
All profiles will be saved in the folder C:\WiFi_Passwords\ in the form of XML files.
Do these methods work on Windows 11?
Yes, all the methods described are fully compatible with Windows 11Menu interface Parameters has changed a little, but the path to viewing the password remains the same: Network & Internet → Wi-Fi → Additional network settings.