Forgot your home Wi-Fi password and need guests to connect urgently? Or bought a used router, but the previous owner didn't leave the login details? Situations where you need to know the current wireless network password occur more often than you think. Luckily, there are several proven ways to restore access—from viewing saved passwords on devices to resetting the router.
In this article we will look at all current methodsHow to view Wi-Fi passwords on different devices: Windows 10/11, macOS, Android, iPhone, as well as through the router's web interface. Each method is illustrated with step-by-step instructions, taking into account the features of popular router models (TP-Link, ASUS, Keenetic, Xiaomi) and operating systems. At the end you will find comparative table with the pros and cons of each method, as well as answers to frequently asked questions.
Important: If you attempt to access someone else's network without permission, it's illegal. All the steps below apply. only to your own router or devices on which you have previously signed in to the network.
1. How to find out the Wi-Fi password on Windows 10 and 11
If your computer or laptop is already connected to the network, you can find the password in the system settings. This method also works for Windows 10, and for Windows 11, but the menu paths are slightly different.
On Windows 11 follow these steps:
- Open
Parameters(keyboard shortcutWin + I). - Go to the section
Network and Internet → Wi-Fi. - Click on
Managing known networks. - Select your network and click
View network properties. - In the section
Security parameterscheck the boxShow entered characters— the password will become visible.
For Windows 10 the shorter way:
- 🖥️ Open
Control Panel(find via search). - 🔍 Go to
Network and Internet → Network and Sharing Center. - 📡 Click on the name of your Wi-Fi network (next to
Connections). - 🔐 In the window that opens, select
Wireless Network Properties → Securityand markShow entered characters.
Check your PC for administrator rights|Make sure you are connected to the correct network|Restart your computer and try again|Try an alternative method (see below)
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If instead of a password you see dots or asterisks, and a check mark Show entered characters is inactive - this means your account doesn't have administrator rights. In this case, you'll have to use command line (the method is described below) or go to the router settings.
2. View the password via the command line (CMD)
This universal method works on all versions Windows, including Windows 7/8, and doesn't require administrator rights to view (but is required to run the command). This is suitable if the graphical interface doesn't display the password.
Open Command line as administrator:
- Click
Win + R, entercmdand hold downCtrl + Shift + Enter. - Enter the command to view all saved networks:
netsh wlan show profiles - Find your network name in the list (for example,
MyWiFi_5G) and run:netsh wlan show profile name="MyWiFi_5G" key=clear(replace
MyWiFi_5Gto the name of your network). - In the section
Security parametersfind the lineKey content- this is the password.
If the command returns the error "The operation failed", check: 1) that the network name is correct (case is important!), 2) that you are currently connected to this network, 3) that you have administrator rights.
Via Settings/Control Panel|Command Prompt (CMD)|Router Web Interface|Another Method-->
3. How to view your Wi-Fi password on a Mac (macOS)
On computers Apple Wi-Fi passwords are stored in the keychain (Keychain Access). To see them:
- Open
Spotlight(Cmd + Space) and enterBunch of keys. - In the left menu, select
System→Passwords. - Find the name of your Wi-Fi network in the list and double-click on it.
- Check the box
Show passwordand enter your account password Mac.
If the password is not displayed:
- 🔒 Make sure you're logged in macOS under the administrator account.
- 🔄 Reboot Mac — sometimes the keychain freezes.
- 📡 Check that your computer is connected to the correct network (in the menu bar next to the clock).
What to do if the keychain is damaged?
If Keychain Access gives an error or does not open passwords, try resetting it through Utilities → Disk Utility (select the volume and click First aid). As a last resort, create a new link: open Bunch of keys → File → Create Keychain.
4. Find out the password on an Android smartphone (without rooting)
On most phones Android view the password for the current network You can't do it without root rights. This is a security limitation. However, there are workarounds:
Method 1: Through the router settings (if you have access)
- 🌐 Connect to the Wi-Fi network whose password you need to find out.
- 📱 Open your browser and enter the router's IP address (usually
192.168.0.1or192.168.1.1). - 🔑 Enter your login/password for the web interface (often by default
admin/admin). - 🔍 Find the section
Wi-FiorWireless network- there will be a field therePassword(sometimes hidden underShow).
Method 2: Via configuration file (for advanced users only)
On some firmware (for example, LineageOS) you can view the password through a file /data/misc/wifi/WifiConfigStore.xml, but it is required root or ADBThis method is not recommended without technical skills, as it can damage the system.
5. View your password on iPhone or iPad (iOS)
Apple strictly monitors safety, therefore iPhone or iPad it is forbidden View your Wi-Fi password through settings. There are only two options:
Option 1: Share a password (iOS 11 and later)
- 📱 Make sure that both devices are enabled
BluetoothAndWi-Fi. - 👥 Bring another one iPhone/iPad With Apple ID from your family sharing to your device.
- 🔗 On the second device, select your network - on yours iPhone a notification will appear
Share your Wi-Fi password. ClickShare.
Option 2: Via a Mac (if it's connected to the same network)
If you have Mac, which previously connected to this Wi-Fi, use the instructions from macOS section — the password can be viewed in Keychain and send it to iPhone through AirDrop.
⚠️ Attention: On iOS There are no legal ways to find out a Wi-Fi password without additional devices. Any hacks involving jailbreaking or third-party apps violate the terms of service. Apple and may lead to account blocking.
6. How to find out the password through the router settings
If none of the devices have saved the password, the last reliable option is to access the router's web interface. This method works. on all models: TP-Link, ASUS, D-Link, Zyxel Keenetic, Xiaomi and others.
Step-by-step instructions:
- Find out your router's IP address:
- 🖥️ On Windows: open
CMDand enteripconfig— look for the lineMain gateway. - 📱 On Android/iOS: Open the network properties in Wi-Fi settings.
- 🖥️ On Windows: open
192.168.31.1 For Xiaomi).Wi-Fi, Wireless network or Wireless.Password (may be called Password, Key, Pre-Shared Key).Default logins and passwords for popular routers:
| Brand | IP address | Login | Password |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP-Link | 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1 |
admin |
admin |
| ASUS | 192.168.1.1 |
admin |
admin |
| Keenetic | 192.168.1.1 |
admin |
1234 or empty |
| Xiaomi | 192.168.31.1 |
admin |
Indicated on the sticker |
| D-Link | 192.168.0.1 |
admin |
Empty or admin |
⚠️ Attention: If you or the previous owner changed the login/password for the web interface and the data was lost, you will need resetting the router to factory settingsAfter the reset, the Wi-Fi password will also be reset (it will become the same as on the router sticker).
7. Resetting the Wi-Fi password using the Reset button on the router
If all the previous methods did not work (for example, you do not remember the password for the router's web interface), the remaining option is hard resetThis will reset the router to factory settings, including resetting the Wi-Fi password to the default one (indicated on the device's sticker).
How to reset a router:
- 🔌 Find the small button on the back of the router
Reset(sometimes it is recessed and requires a paper clip). - 🕒 Press it on
10-15 seconds(until the indicators flash or reboot). - 🔄 After rebooting, the router will be as good as new - connect to it using the default password (see the sticker).
Disadvantages of this method:
- ❌ All router settings will be reset (including
PPPoE,IPTV,Port forwarding). - ❌ You will have to configure the network again (if you have non-standard parameters from your provider).
- ❌ All devices will be disconnected from Wi-Fi and will need to be reconnected.
What should I do if the Internet doesn't work after a reset?
If the router doesn't distribute the Internet after a reset, check:
1) Connect the cable from the provider (must be in the port) WAN/Internet).
2) Settings PPPoE (login/password from the provider - usually in the contract).
3) Call your provider's support team - they may have a MAC address binding (ask them to reset the binding).
8. Alternative methods (for advanced users)
If standard methods don't work, you can try more complex options. These require technical skills and aren't always legal (for example, intercepting a Wi-Fi handshake). We'll cover only those legal methods:
Method 1: Using a QR code (for guests)
Many modern routers (Keenetic, ASUS, TP-Link Mesh) allow you to generate a QR code to connect to Wi-Fi without entering a password. Find this option in the web interface (section Guest network or Wi-Fi). Guests will be able to connect by scanning the code, but the password itself will remain hidden.
Method 2: View the password in the router configuration file (backup)
Some routers (ASUS, Keenetic) allow you to save settings to a backup file (.cfg or .bin). This file can be opened with a text editor (for example, Notepad++) and find the line with the password (look for WirelessKey or WPAPassphrase).
⚠️ Attention: Editing your router's configuration file may damage it. Do not change any settings unless you are sure of their meaning.
Method 3: Contact your provider
If the router was issued by the provider (for example, Rostelecom, Beeline, MTS), call support and ask them to remind you of your Wi-Fi password. They may be linked to your contract. Sometimes the password is listed in your provider's personal account.
Comparison table of methods
To choose the optimal method, use the table:
| Method | Device | Required rights | Complexity | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Windows settings | PC/laptop | Administrator (for viewing) | ⭐ | Does not work if the device has not been connected to the network |
| Command Prompt (CMD) | Windows | Administrator (for execution) | ⭐⭐ | Requires the exact network name |
| Keychain | Mac | Account password | ⭐ | Doesn't work if the Mac isn't connected to the network. |
| Router web interface | Any | Router login/password | ⭐⭐ | You need to know your IP address and login details. |
| Resetting the router | Any | Physical access | ⭐⭐⭐ | All settings are reset |
| Share with iPhone | iPhone/iPad | Apple ID in Family Sharing | ⭐ | Works only between Apple devices |
For most users, the best option is Viewing through Windows/macOS settings (if the device was connected to the network) or router web interface (if login/password is known). Reset Reset leave it for emergencies.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is it possible to find out a Wi-Fi password without accessing the router?
Yes, but only if at least one device (PC, Mac, phone) has previously connected to this network. Windows/macOS You can see the password in the settings, Android/iOS — only through additional devices (for example, sharing with a Mac or another iPhone). Otherwise, the only solution is resetting the router or contacting your ISP.
I reset my router, but the default password on the sticker doesn't work. What should I do?
Possible reasons:
- The sticker has worn off - try the standard combinations (
admin,12345678,password). - The router has been reset previously and the password has been changed. In this case, please reconfigure it through the web interface.
- Your ISP has blocked your device by MAC address. Call support.
How can I find out the Wi-Fi password in a public place (cafe, hotel)?
Legally, just ask the administrator. Most social networks use:
- 📱 Portal authentication (enter login/password in the browser after connection).
- 🔄 Temporary passwords (for example, in hotels they give it out at the reception).
- 🚫 MAC filtering (only authorized devices are connected).
Attempts to hack such networks are illegal and may result in the device being blocked.
Is it possible to recover a Wi-Fi password if the router is broken?
If the router is physically faulty (does not turn on, does not respond to Reset), That:
- 🔧 Contact a service center—sometimes it's possible to restore the firmware.
- 📄 Check your provider's documents—sometimes the password is included in the contract.
- 🆕 Buy a new router and set it up from scratch (your ISP can help you remotely).
How to protect your Wi-Fi from hacking after resetting your password?
After access is restored:
- 🔐 Change your default password to a complex one (at least 12 characters, with numbers and special characters).
- 🔄 Turn it off
WPS(vulnerable protocol). - 🛡️ Turn on
WPA3instead ofWPA2(if the router supports it). - 📡 Hide network name (
SSID) is pointless - it doesn't protect against hacking.